🌿 Sagebrush Atlas
Atlas β€Ί Modular forms β€Ί Weight 2 β€Ί Level 120 β€Ί 120.2.a β€Ί 120.2.a.a

Newform orbit 120.2.a.a

qq-expansion

q+q3βˆ’q5+4q7+q9βˆ’6q13βˆ’q15βˆ’2q17+4q19+4q21βˆ’8q23+O(q25)q + q^{3} - q^{5} + 4q^{7} + q^{9} - 6q^{13} - q^{15} - 2q^{17} + 4q^{19} + 4q^{21} - 8q^{23} + O(q^{25})

Coefficient field

The coefficients ana_n generate Q\mathbb{Q}. The eigenvalue of T=T7+3T11+5T13+7T17+9T19+11T23T = T_{7} + 3T_{11} + 5T_{13} + 7T_{17} + 9T_{19} + 11T_{23} is a root of

x+92x + 92

Atkin–Lehner signs

ppwpw_p
2β€” (22∣1202^2 \mid 120)
3βˆ’1-1
5+1+1

For pβˆ₯Np \parallel N every form in the orbit has ap=βˆ’pk/2βˆ’1wpa_p = -p^{k/2-1} w_p.

Elliptic curve

By modularity this newform is the one attached to the isogeny class 120.a (Cremona's 120b). Its optimal curve 120b1 is

y2=x3+x2+4xy^2 = x^3 + x^2 + 4x

of rank 0 with torsion of order 2. Its apa_p, computed by Sagebrush's point-counting engine, equal the newform's for every prime p<1000p < 1000.

Traces of Hecke eigenvalues

pp2357111317192329313741434753596167717379838997
tr⁑ap\operatorname{tr} a_p01βˆ’140βˆ’6βˆ’24βˆ’8βˆ’60βˆ’610βˆ’481006βˆ’40βˆ’14161222

tr⁑an\operatorname{tr} a_n for every n≀1000n \le 1000 is in the JSON.

Sato–Tate

The normalized ap/2p1/2a_p / 2p^{1/2} for the primes p<1000p < 1000 not dividing 120, against the semicircle 2Ο€1βˆ’x2\tfrac{2}{\pi}\sqrt{1 - x^2}:

βˆ’101

Provenance

Stored in the atlas: computed by Sagebrush's modular symbols engine in 0.124 s (one thread) and proven: the dimensions are certified, and the characteristic polynomial of TT over Z\mathbb{Z} is reconstructed by CRT past a rigorous coefficient bound. The label, dimension and tr⁑ap\operatorname{tr} a_p for every p<1000p < 1000 equal LMFDB's.

The engine's checks
  • dim M^+ at levels [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 20, 24, 30, 40, 60, 120]: [0, 1, 1, 2, 1, 3, 3, 3, 5, 4, 6, 8, 10, 10, 18, 32] (certified at ell = 2147483629)
  • T = [(7, 1), (11, 3), (13, 5), (17, 7), (19, 9), (23, 11)]; h of degree 2 = 1 x 2 (phi(ord eps) x dim S_k^new); 1 primes, 0 rejected
Open in the notebook Β· JSON Β· stored data
Recompute it yourself

In Sage mode at sagebrush.space (or npx sagebrush --sage):

newform_orbits(120, 2)[0]   # 120.2.a.a

With the Rust engine (source), in engine/:

cargo run --release -p sagebrush-web --example atlas -- 120:2 1000